Japan set to choose woman prime minister in historic first
Over the last two decades, the country has had over ten leaders.
Actually, a specialist compares assuming the country's highest office to taking a "poisoned chalice".
But why does Japan frequently replace prime ministers? This is partly because of it being a "single-party system", explains Prof James Brown of Temple University in Japan.
The LDP's grip on the political landscape means the main political competition originates within the party, rather than from external parties.
"So within the LDP there are intense conflicts within different factions - they all desire their own clique to get the leadership position."
"So even though you could be chosen as prime minister, the moment you're in power, you have dozens of people scheming to try to remove you again."
Key Factors Behind Rapid Turnover
- One-party dominance limits external competition
- Party infighting drive leadership contests
- The leadership role is frequently called a "poisoned chalice"
- Political stability remains elusive despite economic strength
